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artistic style

  • 1 artistic style


    umjetničk stil

    English-Croatian dictionary > artistic style

  • 2 artistic\ style

    kunstistiil

    English-Estonian dictionary > artistic\ style

  • 3 artistic

    adjective
    1) (of art) Kunst-; künstlerisch

    artistic movement — Kunstrichtung, die

    2) (of artists) Künstler-; künstlerisch
    3) (made with art) kunstvoll; Kunst-

    a truly artistic piece of poetry/writing — ein dichterisches/schriftstellerisches Kunstwerk

    4) (naturally skilled in art) künstlerisch begabt
    5) (appreciative of art) kunstverständig

    artistic sense — Kunstverständnis, das

    * * *
    1) (liking or skilled in painting, music etc: She draws and paints - she's very artistic.) künstlerisch begabt
    2) (created or done with skill and good taste: That flower-arrangement looks very artistic.) künstvoll
    * * *
    ar·tis·tic
    [ɑ:ˈtɪstɪk, AM ɑ:rˈ-]
    1. (skilled at art) kreativ
    \artistic ability künstlerische Fähigkeit
    \artistic arrangement kunstvolles Arrangement
    \artistic style/taste Kunststil m/-geschmack m
    \artistic temperament künstlerische Veranlagung
    2. (relating to art) künstlerisch
    \artistic circles Künstlerkreise pl
    \artistic director künstlerischer Leiter/künstlerische Leiterin
    * * *
    [Aː'tIstɪk]
    adj
    künstlerisch; (= tasteful) arrangements kunstvoll; (= appreciative of art) person kunstverständig or -sinnig (geh)

    the café has an artistic clientele — in dem Café verkehren Künstler

    she's very artistic — sie ist künstlerisch veranlagt or begabt/sehr kunstverständig

    * * *
    artistic [ɑː(r)ˈtıstık] adv (adj artistically)
    1. Kunst…, Künstler…, künstlerisch:
    artistic freedom künstlerische Freiheit;
    artistic impression (Eis-, Rollkunstlauf) künstlerischer Eindruck;
    artistic works Kunstwerke;
    artistically gifted künstlerisch begabt oder veranlagt
    2. künstlerisch:
    a) kunstvoll, geschmackvoll
    b) kunstverständig
    c) Bohemien…, Künstler…
    * * *
    adjective
    1) (of art) Kunst-; künstlerisch

    artistic movement — Kunstrichtung, die

    2) (of artists) Künstler-; künstlerisch
    3) (made with art) kunstvoll; Kunst-

    a truly artistic piece of poetry/writing — ein dichterisches/schriftstellerisches Kunstwerk

    4) (naturally skilled in art) künstlerisch begabt
    5) (appreciative of art) kunstverständig

    artistic sense — Kunstverständnis, das

    * * *
    adj.
    kunstvoll adj.
    künstlerisch adj.

    English-german dictionary > artistic

  • 4 artistic

    ar·tis·tic [ɑ:ʼtɪstɪk, Am ɑ:rʼ-] adj
    1) ( skilled at art) kreativ;
    \artistic ability künstlerische Fähigkeit;
    \artistic arrangement kunstvolles Arrangement;
    \artistic style/ taste Kunststil m /-geschmack m;
    \artistic temperament künstlerische Veranlagung
    2) ( relating to art) künstlerisch;
    \artistic circles Künstlerkreise pl;
    \artistic director künstlerischer Leiter/künstlerische Leiterin

    English-German students dictionary > artistic

  • 5 artistic

    artistic [ɑ:'tɪstɪk]
    artistique; (design, product) de bon goût, décoratif; (style, temperament) artiste;
    ∎ she is an artistic child cette enfant a des dons artistiques;
    ∎ she came from an artistic family elle venait d'une famille d'artistes;
    ∎ I'm not at all artistic je n'ai aucune inclination artistique, je n'ai pas la fibre artistique;
    ∎ Sport mark for artistic impression note f artistique
    ►► Cinema & Theatre artistic director directeur(trice) m,f artistique

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > artistic

  • 6 free-style skiing

    s esquí artístic i acrobàtic, esquí acrobàtic, esquí artístic
    Def. del Termcat: Esport practicat amb esquís que comprèn les modalitats d'acroesquí, salts acrobàtics i bamps.
    Nota: El terme hot dog, obsolet, designava originalment aquest esport, el nom oficial del qual és actualment esquí artístic i acrobàtic. Les denominacions esquí artístic i esquí acrobàtic tenen encara força ús, malgrat que es considera que restringeixen l'abast de l'esport.
    Formes desestimades: hot dog

    English-Catalan dictionary > free-style skiing

  • 7 manner

    noun
    1) (way, fashion) Art, die; Weise, die; (more emphatic) Art und Weise, die

    he acted in such a manner as to offend her — er benahm sich so, dass sie beleidigt war

    2) no pl. (bearing) Art, die; (towards others) Auftreten, das
    3) in pl. (social behaviour) Manieren Pl.; Benehmen, das
    4) (artistic style) Stil, der
    5) (type)

    all manner of things — alles mögliche; see also academic.ru/89053/means">means 3)

    * * *
    ['mænə]
    1) (a way in which anything is done etc: She greeted me in a friendly manner.) die Art und Weise
    2) (the way in which a person behaves, speaks etc: I don't like her manner.) die Art
    3) ((in plural) (polite) behaviour, usually towards others: Why doesn't she teach her children (good) manners?) das Benehmen
    •
    - -mannered
    - mannerism
    - all manner of
    - in a manner of speaking
    * * *
    man·ner
    [ˈmænəʳ, AM -ɚ]
    1. (way) Weise f, Art f
    in a \manner of speaking sozusagen
    in the normal \manner auf dem üblichen Weg
    in an unusual \manner auf ungewöhnliche Weise
    to be in the \manner of Hitchcock ganz in der Tradition von Hitchcock stehen
    2. no pl (behaviour to others) Betragen nt, Verhalten nt
    his cold \manner seine kalte Art
    ▪ \manners pl Manieren pl
    it's bad \manners to... es gehört sich nicht,...
    it's only good \manners to... es gehört sich einfach,...
    you've got no \manners! du hast einfach keine Manieren!
    to mind one's \manners sich akk benehmen
    to teach sb \manners jdm Manieren beibringen
    4. ( form: type) Typ m, Art f; ( old)
    what \manner of man is he? was für ein Mensch ist er eigentlich?
    all \manner of... alle möglichen Arten von...
    5.
    ▶ to do sth as if to the \manner born etw tun, als ob man sein Leben lang nichts anderes getan hätte
    ▶ not by any \manner of means ( dated) überhaupt nicht, keineswegs
    * * *
    ['mnə(r)]
    n
    1) (= mode) Art f, (Art und) Weise f

    in or after this manner —

    in the Spanish manner — im spanischen Stil

    in like manner (form) — auf die gleiche Weise, ebenso

    in such a manner that... — so..., dass...

    in a manner of speaking — sozusagen, gewissermaßen

    in a manner of speaking, the job's finished — die Arbeit ist sozusagen or gewissermaßen fertig

    it's just a manner of speaking (of idiom) — das ist nur so eine Redensart

    I didn't mean to insult him, it was just a manner of speaking — das sollte keine Beleidigung sein, ich habe das nur so gesagt

    as to the manner born —

    2) (= behaviour etc) Art f

    he has a very kind manner —

    I don't like his manner — ich mag seine Art nicht

    3) pl (good, bad etc) Manieren pl, Benehmen nt, Umgangsformen pl

    road manners — Verhalten nt im Straßenverkehr

    he hasn't got any road manners —

    that's bad manners — das or so etwas gehört sich nicht, das ist unanständig

    it's bad manners to... — es gehört sich nicht or es ist unanständig, zu...

    he has no manners — er hat keine Manieren, er kann sich nicht benehmen

    have you forgotten your manners? — wo hast du denn deine Manieren gelassen?

    now, don't forget your manners! — du weißt doch, was sich gehört!

    4) pl (of society) Sitten (und Gebräuche) pl
    5) (= class, type) Art f

    by no manner of means — keineswegs, in keinster Weise

    * * *
    manner [ˈmænə(r)] s
    1. Art f, Weise f, Art und Weise (etwas zu tun):
    after ( oder in) the manner of (so) wie, nach (der) Art von (od gen);
    after ( oder in) this manner auf diese Art oder Weise, so;
    in such a manner so oder derart ( that dass);
    in what manner? wie?;
    adverb of manner LING Umstandswort n der Art und Weise, Modaladverb n;
    in a manner of speaking sozusagen, wenn ich oder man so sagen darf;
    in a gentle (rough) manner sacht (grob);
    as to the manner born wie selbstverständlich, als ob er etc das schon immer getan hätte;
    the manner of his defeat SPORT die Art und Weise, wie er verlor
    2. Art f (sich zu geben), Betragen n, Auftreten n, Verhalten n (to zu):
    it’s just his manner das ist so seine Art;
    I don’t like his manner ich mag seine Art nicht
    3. pl Benehmen n, Umgangsformen pl, Manieren pl, Benimm m:
    he has no manners er hat keine Manieren;
    teach sb manners jemandem Manieren beibringen;
    it is bad manners es gehört oder schickt sich nicht ( to do zu tun);
    make one’s manners obs
    a) einen Diener machen, sich verbeugen,
    b) einen Knicks machen
    4. pl Sitten pl (u. Gebräuche pl)
    5. würdevolles Auftreten:
    he had quite a manner er hatte eine distinguierte Art (des Auftretens);
    the grand manner das altväterlich würdevolle Benehmen oder Gehabe
    6. MAL etc Stil(art) m(f), Manier f
    7. → mannerism 2
    8. obs Art f, Sorte f, Beschaffenheit f:
    all manner of alle möglichen, allerlei;
    all manner of people die verschiedensten Leute;
    all manner of things alles Mögliche;
    by no manner of means in keiner Weise, durchaus nicht;
    in a manner in gewisser Hinsicht, auf eine (gewisse) Art, gewissermaßen;
    what manner of man is he? was für ein Mensch ist er (eigentlich)?
    * * *
    noun
    1) (way, fashion) Art, die; Weise, die; (more emphatic) Art und Weise, die

    he acted in such a manner as to offend her — er benahm sich so, dass sie beleidigt war

    2) no pl. (bearing) Art, die; (towards others) Auftreten, das
    3) in pl. (social behaviour) Manieren Pl.; Benehmen, das

    that's bad manners — das gehört sich nicht; das macht man nicht

    4) (artistic style) Stil, der

    all manner of things — alles mögliche; see also means 3)

    * * *
    n.
    Art -en f.
    Manier -en f.
    Methode -n f.
    Weise -n f.

    English-german dictionary > manner

  • 8 vital

    adjective
    1) (essential to life) lebenswichtig
    2) (essential) unbedingt notwendig; (crucial) entscheidend, ausschlaggebend [Frage, Entschluss] (to für)

    it is of vital importance or vital that you... — es ist von entscheidender Bedeutung, dass Sie...

    3) (full of life) lebendig, kraftvoll [Stil]; vital [Person]
    * * *
    1) (essential; of the greatest importance: Speed is vital to the success of our plan; It is vital that we arrive at the hospital soon.) (lebens)wichtig
    2) (lively and energetic: a vital person/personality.) lebendig
    •
    - academic.ru/80508/vitality">vitality
    * * *
    vi·tal
    [ˈvaɪtəl, AM -t̬əl]
    1. (essential) essenziell, unerlässlich; (more dramatic) lebenswichtig, lebensnotwendig
    to play a \vital part eine entscheidende Rolle spielen
    to be of \vital importance von entscheidender Bedeutung [o von größter Wichtigkeit] sein
    ▪ to be \vital to sth für etw akk lebenswichtig [o unerlässlich] sein
    ▪ it is \vital to do sth es ist äußerst wichtig, etw zu tun
    ▪ it is \vital that... es ist von entscheidender Bedeutung, dass...
    2. ( approv form: energetic) person vital, lebendig
    * * *
    ['vaɪtl]
    1. adj
    1) (= of life) vital, Lebens-; (= necessary for life) lebenswichtig
    2) (= essential) unerlässlich

    is it vital for you to go?, is it vital that you go? —

    it's vital that this is finished by Tuesday — das muss bis Dienstag unbedingt fertig sein

    3) (= critical) argument, issue entscheidend; error schwerwiegend, schwer wiegend

    at the vital moment — im kritischen or entscheidenden Moment

    4) (= lively) person vital; artistic style lebendig
    2. n

    the vitals — die lebenswichtigen Organe; ( hum

    * * *
    vital [ˈvaıtl]
    A adj (adv vitally)
    1. Lebens…:
    vital energy ( oder power) Lebenskraft f;
    vital index (Statistik) Vitalitätsindex m (Verhältnis zwischen Geburts- und Sterbeziffern);
    vital records standesamtliche oder bevölkerungsstatistische Unterlagen;
    vital spark Lebensfunke m;
    a) Bevölkerungsstatistik f,
    b) umg hum Maße pl (einer Frau);
    Bureau of Vital Statistics US Personenstandsregister n; → node 2
    2. lebenswichtig (to für):
    vital industry (interests, organ, etc);
    vital parts → B 1;
    vital necessity Lebensnotwendigkeit f
    3. wesentlich, grundlegend
    4. (hoch)wichtig, entscheidend ( beide:
    to für):
    vital problem Kernproblem n;
    vital question Lebensfrage f;
    of vital importance von entscheidender Bedeutung
    5. fig lebendig (Stil etc)
    6. vital, kraftvoll, lebensprühend (Persönlichkeit etc)
    7. lebensgefährlich, tödlich (Wunde etc)
    B spl vitals
    1. MED edle Teile:
    a) lebenswichtige Organe pl
    b) Genitalien pl
    2. fig (das) Wesentliche, wichtige Bestandteile pl
    * * *
    adjective
    1) (essential to life) lebenswichtig
    2) (essential) unbedingt notwendig; (crucial) entscheidend, ausschlaggebend [Frage, Entschluss] (to für)

    it is of vital importance or vital that you... — es ist von entscheidender Bedeutung, dass Sie...

    3) (full of life) lebendig, kraftvoll [Stil]; vital [Person]
    * * *
    adj.
    entscheidend adj.
    grundlegend adj.
    wesentlich adj. n.
    wesentlich adj.

    English-german dictionary > vital

  • 9 exuberantly

    exu·ber·ant·ly
    [ɪgˈzju:bərəntli, AM ˈzu:]
    1. (with lively energy and excitement) überschwänglich
    2. (of an imaginative artistic style) üppig
    * * *
    [Ig'zjuːbərəntlI]
    adv
    überschwänglich; (esp of child) übermütig; grow, decorate$eyebath üppig
    * * *
    adv.
    übermäßig adv.

    English-german dictionary > exuberantly

  • 10 owe

    owe [əʊ]
    • he owes me $5 il me doit 5 dollars
    • to what do I owe the honour of...? qu'est-ce qui me vaut l'honneur de... ?
    * * *
    [əʊ]
    1) ( be indebted for) devoir [money, invention, life, success]

    can I owe it to you? — ( borrowing money) est-ce que je peux te le rendre plus tard?

    my mother, to whom I owe so much — ma mère, à qui je dois tant

    I owe you one (colloq) ou a favour — je te revaudrai ça

    he owes me one — (colloq) il me doit bien ça

    2) ( be morally bound to give) devoir [duty, loyalty, explanation]

    English-French dictionary > owe

  • 11 gothic

    adj.
    1 gótico(a).
    2 bárbaro, crudo.
    s.
    gótico (artistic style, language)

    Nuevo Diccionario Inglés-Español > gothic

  • 12 Art

       Portugal did not produce an artist of sufficient ability to gain recognition outside the country until the 19th century. Domingos Antônio Segueira (1768-1837) became well known in Europe for his allegorical religious and historical paintings in a neoclassical style. Portuguese painting during the 19th century emphasized naturalism and did not keep abreast of artistic innovations being made in other European countries. Portugal's best painters lived abroad especially in France. The most successful was Amadeo Souza- Cardoso who, while living in Paris, worked with the modernists Modigliani, Georges Braque, and Juan Gris. Souza-Cardoso introduced modernism into Portuguese painting in the early 20th century. A sustained modernist movement did not develop in Portugal, however. Naturalism remained the dominant school, and Portugal remained isolated from international artistic trends, owing to Portugal's conservative artistic climate, which prevented new forms of art from taking root, and the lack of support from an artistically sophisticated, art-buying elite supported by a system of galleries and foundations.
       Interestingly, it was during the conservative Estado Novo that modernism began to take root in Portugal. As Prime Minister Antônio de Oliveira Salazar's secretary for national propaganda, Antônio Ferro, a writer, journalist, and cultural leader who admired Mussolini, encouraged the government to allow modern artists to create the heroic imagery of the Estado Novo following the Italian model that linked fascism with futurism. The most important Portuguese artist of this period was Almada Negreiros, who did the murals on the walls of the legendary café A Brasileira in the Chiado district of Lisbon, the paintings at the Exposition of the Portuguese World (1940), and murals at the Lisbon docks. Other artists of note during this period included Mário Eloy (1900-51), who was trained in Germany and influenced by George Grosz and Otto Dix; Domingos Alvarez (1906-42); and Antônio Pedro (1909-66).
       During the 1950s, the Estado Novo ceased to encourage artists to collaborate, as Portuguese artists became more critical of the regime. The return to Portugal of Antônio Pedro in 1947 led to the emergence of a school of geometric abstract painting in Oporto and the reawakening of surrealism. The art deco styles of the 1930s gave way to surrealism and abstract expression.
       In the 1960s, links between Portugal's artistic community and the international art world strengthened. Conscription for the wars against the nationalist insurgencies in Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea- Bissau (1961-75) resulted in a massive exodus of Portugal's avante-garde artists to Europe to avoid military service. While abroad, artists such as Joaquin Rodrigo (1912-93), Paula Rego (1935-), João Cutileiro (1947-), and others forged links with British, French, Italian, and Spanish artistic communities.
       The Revolution of 25 April 1974 created a crisis for Portugal's artists. The market for works of art collapsed as left-wing governments, claiming that they had more important things to do (eliminate poverty, improve education), withdrew support for the arts. Artists declared their talents to be at the "service of the people," and a brief period of socialist realism prevailed. With the return of political stability and moderate governments during the 1980s, Portugal's commercial art scene revived, and a new period of creativity began. Disenchantment with the socialist realism (utopianism) of the Revolution and a deepening of individualism began to be expressed by Portuguese artists. Investment in the arts became a means of demonstrating one's wealth and social status, and an unprecedented number of art galleries opened, art auctions were held, and a new generation of artists became internationally recognized. In 1984, a museum of modern art was built by the Gulbenkian Foundation adjacent to its offices on the Avenida de Berna in Lisbon. A national museum of modern art was finally built in Oporto in 1988.
       In the 1980s, Portugal's new generation of painters blended post-conceptualism and subjectivism, as well as a tendency toward decon-structionism/reconstructionism, in their work. Artists such as Cabrita Reis (1956-), Pedro Calapez (1953-), José Pedro Croft (1957-), Rui Sanches (1955-), and José de Guimarães (1949-) gained international recognition during this period. Guimarães crosses African art themes with Western art; Sarmento invokes images of film, culture, photography, American erotica, and pulp fiction toward sex, violence, and pleasure; Reis evolved from a painter to a maker of installation artist using chipboard, plaster, cloth, glass, and electrical and plumbing materials.
       From the end of the 20th century and during the early years of the 21st century, Portugal's art scene has been in a state of crisis brought on by a declining art trade and a withdrawal of financial support by conservative governments. Although not as serious as the collapse of the 1970s, the current situation has divided the Portuguese artistic community between those, such as Cerveira Pito and Leonel Moura, who advocate a return to using primitive, strongly textured techniques and others such as João Paulo Feliciano (1963-), who paint constructivist works that poke fun at the relationship between art, money, society, and the creative process. Thus, at the beginning of the 21st century, the factors that have prevented Portuguese art from achieving and sustaining international recognition (the absence of a strong art market, depending too much on official state support, and the individualistic nature of Portuguese art production) are still to be overcome.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Art

  • 13 flair

    ['fleə(r)]
    1) (talent) attitudine f., predisposizione f.
    2) (style) eleganza f., stile m.
    * * *
    [fleə]
    (a natural ability or cleverness for (doing) something: She has flair for (learning) languages.) disposizione
    * * *
    flair /flɛə(r)/
    n. [u]
    1 abilità; talento; predisposizione; facilità: artistic flair, talento artistico; natural flair, abilità naturale; business flair, fiuto per gli affari; to have a flair for languages, avere una predisposizione per le lingue; to have a flair with words, saper usare le parole; saper parlare ( o scrivere) bene; avere facilità di parola (o di scrittura)
    2 stile; eleganza; originalità: a man with flair, un uomo che ha dello stile; to dress with flair, vestire con eleganza.
    * * *
    ['fleə(r)]
    1) (talent) attitudine f., predisposizione f.
    2) (style) eleganza f., stile m.

    English-Italian dictionary > flair

  • 14 Brunelleschi, Filippo

    [br]
    b. 1377 Florence, Italy
    d. 15 April 1446 Florence, Italy
    [br]
    Italian artist, craftsman and architect who introduced the Italian Renaissance style of classical architecture in the fifteenth century.
    [br]
    Brunelleschi was a true "Renaissance Man" in that he excelled in several disciplines, as did most artists of the Italian Renaissance of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. He was a goldsmith and sculptor; fifteenth-century writers acknowledge him as the first to study and demonstrate the principles of perspective, and he clearly possessed a deep mathematical understanding of the principles of architectural structure.
    Brunelleschi's Foundling Hospital in Florence, begun in 1419, is accepted as the first Renaissance building, one whose architectural style is based upon a blend of the classical principles and decoration of Ancient Rome and those of the Tuscan Romanesque. Brunelleschi went on to design a number of important Renaissance structures in Florence, such as the basilicas of San Lorenzo and Santo Spirito, the Pazzi Chapel at Santa Croce, and the unfinished church of Santa Maria degli Angeli.
    However, the artistic and technical feat for which Brunelleschi is most famed is the completion of Florence Cathedral by constructing a dome above the octagonal drum which had been completed in 1412. The building of this dome presented what appeared to be at the time insuperable problems, which had caused previous cathedral architects to shy away from tackling it. The drum was nearly 140 ft (43 m) in diameter and its base was 180 ft (55 m) above floor level: no wooden centering was possible because no trees long enough to span the gap could be found, and even if they had been available, the weight of such a massive framework would have broken centering beneath. In addition, the drum had no external abutment, so the weight of the dome must exert excessive lateral thrust. Aesthetically, the ideal Renaissance dome, like the Roman dome before it (for example, the Pantheon) was a hemisphere, but in the case of the Florence Cathedral such a structure would have been unsafe, so Brunelleschi created a pointed dome that would create less thrust laterally. He constructed eight major ribs of stone and, between them, sixteen minor ones, using a light infilling. He constructed a double-shell dome, which was the first of this type but is a design that has been followed by nearly all major architects since this date (for example Michelangelo's Saint Peter's in Rome, and Wren's Saint Paul's in London). Further strength is given by a herringbone pattern of masonry and brick infilling, and by tension chains of massive blocks, fastened with iron and with iron chains above, girding the dome at three levels. A large lantern finally stops the 50 ft (15.25 m) diameter eye at the point of the dome. Construction of the Florence Cathedral dome was begun on 7 August 1420 and was completed to the base of the lantern sixteen years later. It survives as the peak of Brunelleschi's Renaissance achievement.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    Peter Murray, 1963, The Architecture of the Italian Renaissance, Batsford, Ch. 2. Howard Saalman, 1980, Filippo Brunelleschi: The Cupola of Santa Maria del Fiore, Zwemmer.
    Piero Sanpaolesi, 1977, La Cupola di Santa Maria del Fiore: Il Progetto: La Costruzione, Florence: Edam.
    Eugenio Battisti, 1981, Brunelleschi: The Complete Work, Thames and Hudson.
    DY

    Biographical history of technology > Brunelleschi, Filippo

  • 15 formal

    adjective
    1) formell; förmlich [Person, Art, Einladung, Begrüßung]; steif [Person, Begrüßung]; (official) offiziell

    wear formal dress or clothes — Gesellschaftskleidung tragen

    2) (explicit) formell

    formal education/knowledge — ordentliche Schulbildung/reales Wissen

    * * *
    ['fo:məl]
    1) (done etc according to a fixed and accepted way: a formal letter.) förmlich
    2) (suitable or correct for occasions when things are done according to a fixed and accepted way: You must wear formal dress.) konventionell
    3) ((of behaviour, attitude etc) not relaxed and friendly: formal behaviour.) steif
    4) ((of language) exactly correct by grammatical etc rules but not conversational: Her English was very formal.) formell
    5) ((of designs etc) precise and following a fixed pattern rather than occuring naturally: formal gardens.) formgerecht
    •
    - academic.ru/28936/formally">formally
    - formality
    * * *
    for·mal
    [ˈfɔ:məl, AM ˈfɔ:r-]
    1. (ceremonious) formell
    \formal dress Gesellschaftskleidung f
    2. (serious) förmlich
    \formal person förmliche Person; ( pej) steife Person
    3. (official) offiziell
    \formal education ordentliche [Schul]bildung
    \formal procedures offizielles Verfahren
    4. (laid out) sorgfältig angelegt
    \formal flower arrangement symmetrisch angeordnetes Blumengesteck
    \formal garden architektonischer Garten
    5. (nominal) formal
    \formal interest höfliches Interesse
    6. ( form: of artistic form) formal
    * * *
    ['fOːməl]
    adj
    1) person, letter, relationship, behaviour, language formell, förmlich; (= official) talks, statement, complaint, agreement, request formell, offiziell; (= ceremonial) occasion, reception feierlich

    he made them a formal bow — er verbeugte sich formell or feierlich vor ihnen

    to make a formal apology — sich in aller Form entschuldigen

    the dinner was very formal —

    formal clothes or dress (for smart occasions) — Gesellschaftskleidung f; (for work)

    2) (= ordered) style, approach formal; (= severe) streng; (in design) garden, borders, square regelmäßig angelegt; room formal eingerichtet
    3) (= proper) education, training ordentlich; qualifications offiziell
    4) (= relating to form) logic, perfection, complexity, defect formal
    * * *
    formal [ˈfɔː(r)ml]
    A adj (adv → formally)
    1. förmlich, formell:
    a) offiziell:
    formal call Höflichkeitsbesuch m
    b) feierlich:
    formal event → B 1;
    formal dress → B 2
    c) steif, unpersönlich
    d) (peinlich) genau, pedantisch (die Form wahrend)
    e) formgerecht, vorschriftsmäßig:
    formal contract JUR förmlicher Vertrag;
    make a formal apology sich in aller Form entschuldigen
    2. formal, formell:
    a) (rein) äußerlich
    b) (rein) gewohnheitsmäßig
    c) scheinbar, Schein…
    3. formal:
    a) herkömmlich, konventionell (Komposition, Stil etc)
    b) schulmäßig, streng methodisch:
    formal training formale Ausbildung
    c) Form…:
    formal defect JUR Formfehler m
    4. PHIL
    a) formal
    b) wesentlich
    5. regelmäßig, symmetrisch (angelegt):
    formal garden architektonischer Garten
    B s US
    1. Veranstaltung, für die Gesellschaftskleidung vorgeschrieben ist
    2. Gesellschafts-, Abendkleid n oder -anzug m
    * * *
    adjective
    1) formell; förmlich [Person, Art, Einladung, Begrüßung]; steif [Person, Begrüßung]; (official) offiziell

    wear formal dress or clothes — Gesellschaftskleidung tragen

    2) (explicit) formell

    formal education/knowledge — ordentliche Schulbildung/reales Wissen

    * * *
    adj.
    formal adj.
    formell adj.

    English-german dictionary > formal

  • 16 tendency

    noun
    (inclination) Tendenz, die

    have a tendency to do something — dazu neigen, etwas zu tun

    there is a tendency for everyone to get complacent — die Leute neigen dazu, selbstzufrieden zu werden

    * * *
    plural - tendencies; noun (likelihood; inclination: He has a tendency to forget things.) der Hang
    * * *
    ten·den·cy
    [ˈtendən(t)si]
    n Tendenz f; (inclination) Neigung f, Hang m; (trend) Trend m (to[wards] zu + akk)
    she showed musical tendencies from an early age schon von früh an ließ sie eine Neigung zur Musik erkennen
    there is a growing \tendency to invest in shares der Trend wächst, in Aktien zu investieren
    ▪ to have a \tendency to[wards] sth zu etw dat neigen
    he has always had a \tendency towards fast cars er hatte schon immer einen Hang zu schnellen Autos
    alarming \tendency alarmierende Tendenz
    hereditary \tendency erbliche Veranlagung
    * * *
    ['tendənsɪ]
    n
    Tendenz f (geh); (= physical predisposition) Neigung f

    to have a tendency to be/do sth — gern or gewöhnlich etw sein/tun; (person, style of writing also) dazu neigen or tendieren, etw zu sein/zu tun

    he had an annoying tendency to forget things — er hatte die ärgerliche Angewohnheit, alles zu vergessen

    a strong upward tendency (St Ex) — eine stark steigende Tendenz

    * * *
    tendency [ˈtendənsı] s
    1. allg Tendenz f:
    a) Richtung f, Strömung f
    b) (bestimmte) Absicht, Zweck m
    c) Hang m, Zug m, Neigung f ( alle:
    toward[s], to zu)
    d) BIOL Anlage f
    2. Gang m, Lauf m:
    * * *
    noun
    (inclination) Tendenz, die

    have a tendency to do something — dazu neigen, etwas zu tun

    there is a tendency for everyone to get complacent — die Leute neigen dazu, selbstzufrieden zu werden

    * * *
    n.
    Absicht -en f.
    Drang ¨-e m.
    Hang ¨-e m.
    Neigung -en (Drang) f.
    Tendenz -en f.

    English-german dictionary > tendency

  • 17 trend

    ком., марк. тенденція; спрямованість; напрям; рух; схильність; тренд; зміна
    напрям, зміна або зразок якоїсь дії, явища, руху, поведінки (behaviour) і т. ін. в суспільному житті протягом певного періоду часу
    ═════════■═════════
    aggregate trend сукупна тенденція; analytic trend аналітична тенденція • тренд, заданий формулою; artistic trend тенденція розвитку мистецтва; business trend тенденція ділової активності; consumer trends схильності споживачів; consumption trend тенденція розвитку споживання; cultural trend тенденція розвитку культури; current trend сучасна тенденція; cyclical trend циклічна тенденція; definite trend визначена тенденція; demand trend тенденція зміни попиту; demographic trend демографічна тенденція • тенденція демографічного розвитку; downward trend тенденція до зниження; economic trend тенденція економічного розвитку • господарська кон'юнктура; employment trend тенденція зміни зайнятості; evolutionary trend напрям еволюції; expansion trend тенденція до розширення • тенденція до збільшення; falling trend тенденція до зниження; flat trend стійка тенденція; general trend загальна тенденція; growing trend зростаюча тенденція; growth trend тенденція економічного зростання; industrial trend тенденція розвитку промисловості; inflationary trends інфляційна кон'юнктура; linear trend лінійний тренд; liquidity trend тенденція руху ліквідності; loan trends тенденції кредитування; long-range trend довготривала тенденція; long-term trend довготривала тенденція; major trend головна тенденція; market trend тенденція розвитку ринку; minor trend незначна тенденція; money growth trend тенденція зростання грошової маси • темп зростання грошової маси; negative trend негативна тенденція; population trend тенденція зміни структури і кількості населення; positive trend позитивна тенденція; prevailing trend переважаюча тенденція; price trend тенденція зміни цін; primary trend первинна тенденція руху цін • первинна тенденція руху курсів; profit trend тенденція прибутковості; purchase trend тенденція закупівлі; quality trend тенденція зміни якості; recent trend нинішня тенденція • остання тенденція; retail trend тенденція розвитку роздрібної торгівлі; rising trend тенденція до підвищення; sales trend тенденція збуту; secular trend довготривала тенденція • вікові коливання (циклів); short-term trend короткострокова тенденція; social trend тенденція суспільного розвитку; stable trend стійка тенденція; stronger trend тенденція до підвищення; style trend тенденція зовнішнього оформлення; unfavourable trend несприятлива тенденція; upward trend тенденція до підвищення; weaker trend тенденція до зниження
    ═════════□═════════
    to buck the trend виступати/виступити проти тенденції ринку; trend analysis аналіз тенденції; trend away from тенденція від чогось; trend in the dollar тенденція валютного курсу відносно долара; trend in prices тенденція розвитку цін; trends in technology тенденції розвитку технології; trend of the market тенденція ринку; trend of prices тенденція цін • напрям зміни цін; trend toward тенденція до чогось

    The English-Ukrainian Dictionary > trend

  • 18 write

    1. I
    1) learn (be able, be unable, know how, etc.) to write учиться и т.д. писать; show a child how to write учить ребенка писать; this pen does not write эта ручка не пишет
    2) make a living by writing зарабатывать на жизнь литературным трудом, быть профессиональным писателем; his ambition was to write его мечтой было стать писателем
    3) he promised to write он обещал писать
    2. II
    1) write in some manner write very well (neatly, clearly /legibly/, properly, very badly, small, etc.) писать аккуратно и т.д.; this реп writes scratchily это перо царапает
    2) write at some time write every week (once a week, regularly, often, rarely, occasionally, etc.) писать (письма) каждую неделю и т.д.; write somewhere write home писать домой
    3) write in some manner write amusingly (cleverly, satirically, ironically, convincingly, realistically, dogmatically, etc.) писать занятно и т.д.; write clearly and forcibly писать /выражать свои мысли/ четко и убедительно
    3. III
    write smth.
    1) write words (Greek letters, one's alphabet, two copies of a letter, your address, etc.) писать /написать/ слова и т.д.; write Chinese characters писать китайскими иероглифами; write one's name a) написать свое имя; б) поставить свою подпись; write shorthand стенографировать; write a good (round, legible, niggling, etc.) hand иметь хороший и т.д. почерк; he wrote several pages он исписал несколько страниц
    2) write a book (a poem, a novel, essays, an article, a story, a review, a report, smb.'s biography, etc.) писать /написать/ книгу и т.д.; write music (a symphony, songs, etc.) сочинять музыку и т.д.
    3) write a letter (a note, a message, etc.) написать письмо и т.д.; write a cheque (a certificate, a prescription, an order, etc.) выписывать чек и т.д.; write one's will (an application, etc.) составить заявление и т.д.
    4. IV
    1) write smth. in some manner write English well (Spanish better than he speaks it, a letter hurriedly, etc.) хорошо писать по-английски и т.д.; he cannot write even a letter satisfactorily он даже письма не может написать как надо; write smth. somewhere write your name here поставьте свою подпись вот-здесь
    2) write smb. at some time write smb. every day (twice a week, often, at once, etc.) писать кому-л. каждый день и т.д.; we wrote you last week мы отправили вам письмо на прошлой неделе; have you written your family yet? вы уже написали домой?
    5. V
    write smb. smth. write me a nice long letter напишите мне хорошее длинное письме; write me an account of his visit опишите мне подробно, как он у вас погостил; he wrote us all the news он сообщил нам все новости; I shall write him a letter every week я буду писать ему [по письму] каждую неделю
    6. VII
    write smb. to do smth. write him to come (to send the books, etc.) написать ему, чтобы он приехал и т.д.
    7. XI
    1) be written in /with/ smth. it is written in ink (in pen, in pencil, with the reformed alphabet, with Chinese characters, with different ideographs, etc.) это написано чернилами и т.д.; it is written in English это написано по-английски; this word is written with a 'g' (with a hyphen, etc.) это слово пишется через букву 'g' и т.д.; be written somewhere the name is written underneath подпись стоит внизу; the paper is written all over бумажка вся исписана; be written by smb., smth. that was not written by me это написано не мной; be written by hand быть написанным от руки
    2) be written by smb. they found that this story was also written by Chekhov они установили, что этот рассказ был также написан Чеховым; be written for smth. the article is written expressly for the use of the paper эта статья написана специально для газеты; be written in some manner the story is briskly (brightly, carefully, well, etc.) written рассказ написан живо и т.д.; this letter is well written but badly spelt это письмо хорошо написано, но в нем масса орфографических ошибок
    3) be written to he ought to be written to ему следует написать /сообщить/, его надо известить; be written that... it is written that the book will come out next year сообщают, что эта книга выйдет в будущем году
    4) be written on /in/ smth. honesty (candour, frankness, innocence, refinement, his selfishness, etc.) is written on /in/ his face у него честное и т.д. лицо; his guilt is written on his face по лицу видно /у него на лице написано/, что он виноват; be written in one's soul (in one's heart) быть запечатленным в сердце (в душе) || there's detective written all over him по всему его виду можно безошибочно сказать, что он сыщик; сразу видно, что он сыщик
    8. XII
    have smth. written on /in/ smth. he has guilt (fear, trouble. care, etc.) written on his face, (in his eyes, etc.) у него на лице и т.д. написано, что он виноват и т.д.
    9. XIII
    write to do smth. write to let them know that... (to say that..., etc.) написать [для того], чтобы сообщить им, что... и т.д.
    10. XVI
    1) write on (in, under, etc.) smth. write on a blackboard (on both sides of the paper, on parchment, on the slate, etc.) писать на доске и т.д.; write in one's notebook записывать в тетрадь; write in the hotel register расписаться /записать свою фамилию/ в регистрационной книге гостиницы; write in the sand чертить на песке; write under the date подписаться) под датой; write at some time children learn to write in /from/ their sixth year /at the age of six/ дети начинают писать в шесть лет; write with /in/ smth. write with a pen (in pencil, with a ball-point pen, with ink, with chalk, etc.) писать ручкой и т.д.; I want something to write with мне надо что-нибудь, чем можно писать; write with the left hand писать левой рукой; write in big characters (in small letters, with small initials, etc.) писать большими буквами и т.д.; write in full писать полностью; write with abbreviations пользоваться сокращениями при письме; he writes in round hand у него круглый почерк; can you write in shorthand? вы умеете стенографировать?; write for some time I've been writing for three hours я уже три часа пишу || write from dictation писать под диктовку
    2) write about /of/ (on) smth. write about gardening (about the war, of the future entertainingly, about their customs, etc.) писать о садоводстве и т.д.; there are always plenty of topics to write about всегда есть много тем, на которые можно писать; write on the subject (too much on the matter, calmly and sensibly on the question, etc.) писать на данную тему /по данному вопросу/ и т.д.; write on mathematics (on Japan, etc.) писать о математике и т.д.; write in smth. write in the papers (in magazines, etc.) сотрудничать в газетах и т.д.; thus he writes in his recent book так он пишет в своей последней книге; write in verse (in good style, etc.) писать стихами и т.д.; write for smb., smth. write for young folk (for the masses, for a newspaper, for a magazine, for a musical theatre, for a prospectus. for posterity, etc.) писать для молодежи и т.д.; write for the screen писать для кино, писать сценарии; write for the stage писать пьесы, быть драматургом; write for a living зарабатывать литературным трудом; write against smb., smth. write against this author (against smb.'s book, etc.) выступать в печати против этого автора и т.д.; write with smth. write with ease (with artistic skill, etc.) писать с легкостью /легко/ и т.д. || write under a pen-name (under his own name) писать под псевдонимом (под своим именем)
    3) write to smb. write directly to his father (to you soon, to her family every week, to his mother, etc.) писать непосредственно его отцу и т.д.; he wrote to me [saying] that... он написал /сообщил/ мне, что...; write to him about his brother (about the business, about their victory, etc.) написать ему о его брате и т.д.; write to smth. write to London (to some little town, etc.) писать в Лондон и т.д.; write to his former address написать по его старому адресу; write to the Times (to a magazine, etc.) написать в газету "Тайме" и т.д.; write from some place write from Tokyo написать из Токио; write [to smb.] for smth. write to one's brother for advice (for a fresh supply, for money, etc.) написать брату с просьбой дать совет и т.д.; he wrote to me for help в письме он обратился ко мне за помощью
    11. XXI1
    1) write smth. in (to) (on, at, etc.) smth. write one's exercises in a copy-book (one's name in the visitors' book, the facts in one's diary, notes in the margin, etc.) писать /записывать/ упражнения в тетрадь и т.д.; write his name into the list внести его имя в список; write a new paragraph into a document вставить новый параграф в документ; write slogans on the wall (few words on a piece of paper, these figures on the board, etc.) писать лозунги на стене и т.д.; write your name at the bottom of the page распишитесь /поставьте свою подпись/ внизу страницы; write it in your own hand напишите /запишете/ это своей собственной рукой
    2) write smth. on /about/ smth. write a book on French history (an article about his experience in the Army, stories on topics about which they really know very little, etc.) писать книгу по французской истории и т.д.; write smth. for smth. write [the] music for a play сочинять /писать/ музыку для пьесы
    3) write smth. to smb. write a letter to him (a note to a friend, etc.) (надписать ему письмо и т.А; write smb. about smth. I will write you about the details later on я сообщу вам о подробностях позже
    12. XXV
    1) write if... (that..., etc.) write if you get work (that he has been ill, that he is leaving tomorrow, etc.) сообщить /написать/, если вы получите работу и т.д.
    2) write that... Shakespeare (Bacon, Herodotus, a great scholar, etc.) writes that... Шекспир и т.д. пишет /говорит/, что...
    13. XXVI
    write smb. that... (how..., etc.) write the family that he was staying with his brother (that she would be home for Christmas, etc.) сообщить /написать/ домой, что он гостит у брата и т.д.; write me how you got home напишите мне, как вы доехали [домой]

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > write

  • 19 elegant

    1. n ирон. щёголь, денди, модник
    2. a элегантный, изящный
    3. a утончённый, изысканный

    a style elegant but not ostentatious — утончённый, но не вычурный стиль

    4. a отточенный, ясный, простой
    5. a амер. разг. отличный, первоклассный
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. choice (adj.) choice; dainty; delicate; exquisite; fine; graceful; rare; recherche; select; superior
    2. debonair (adj.) debonair; sophisticated; suave; urbane
    3. ornate (adj.) embellished; fancy; florid; ornamented; ornate; rhetorical; stylized
    4. refined (adj.) artistic; charming; courtly; cultivated; finished; gentle; gracious; luxurious; refined; sumptuous
    Антонимический ряд:
    coarse; common; crude; deformed; disgraceful; distasteful; gauche; inelegant; inferior; plain; rough; rude; rustic; simple

    English-Russian base dictionary > elegant

  • 20 piece

    A n
    1 ( indeterminate amount) (of fabric, wood, paper, metal) morceau m, bout m ; (of string, ribbon) bout m ; (of cake, pie, pâté) morceau m, tranche f ; (of meat, cheese, chocolate) morceau m ;
    2 ( unit) a piece of furniture un meuble ; a piece of pottery une poterie ; a piece of sculpture une sculpture ; a piece of luggage une valise ; a piece of advice un conseil ; a piece of evidence une preuve ; a piece of information un renseignement ; a piece of legislation une loi ; a piece of news une nouvelle ; a piece of work gen un travail ; (referring to book, article etc) une œuvre ; a piece of luck un coup de chance ; a piece of history une tranche d'histoire ; to be paid by the piece être payé à la pièce ; they cost £20 a piece ils coûtent 20 livres pièce ;
    3 ( component part) (of jigsaw, machine, model) pièce f ; piece by piece pièce par pièce ; in pieces en pièces (détachées) ; to come in pieces [kit furniture] être livré en kit ; to take sth to pieces démonter qch ;
    4 ( broken fragment) (of glass, cup) morceau m, fragment m ; in pieces en morceaux, en miettes ; to fall to pieces [machine, object] tomber en morceaux ; fig [case, argument] s'effondrer ; it came to pieces in my hands ça s'est cassé dans mes mains ; to go to pieces fig [person] ( from shock) s'effondrer ; ( emotionally) craquer ○ ; ( in interview) paniquer complètement ;
    5 ( artistic work) ( of music) morceau m ; ( sculpture) sculpture f ; ( painting) peinture f ; ( article) article m (on sur) ; ( play) pièce f ; he read them a piece out of the book il leur a lu un passage du livre ;
    6 ( instance) a piece of un exemple de [propaganda, materialism, flattery] ; a wonderful piece of running/acting/engineering une très belle course/interprétation/réalisation technique ;
    7 ( coin) pièce f ; a 50p piece une pièce de 50 pence ; 30 pieces of silver 30 pièces d'argent ;
    8 Games ( in chess) pièce f ; ( in draughts) pion m ; chess piece pièce de jeu d'échecs ;
    9 Mil ( gun) fusil m ; ( cannon) pièce f (d'artillerie) ;
    10 ○ ( gun) flingue ○ m, pistolet m ;
    11 ○ ( woman) beau brin m de fille ○.
    B - piece (dans composés) a 60-piece cutlery set un service de couverts de 60 pièces ; a 5-piece band Mus un groupe de 5 musiciens.
    to be (all) of a piece [town, house] être d'un style homogène ; to be (all) of a piece with sth [action, statement, ideas] s'accorder avec qch ; to be still in one piece [object] être intact ; [person] être sain et sauf ; to give sb a piece of one's mind dire ses quatre vérités or son fait à qn ; to pick sth to pieces descendre qch en flammes ; to pick up the pieces recoller les morceaux ; to say one's piece dire ce qu'on a à dire.
    ▶ piece [sth] together, piece together [sth] rassembler [fragments, shreds] ; reconstituer [vase, garment, letter] ; assembler [puzzle] ; fig reconstituer [facts, evidence, event, account] ; they tried to piece together what had happened ils ont essayé de reconstituer ce qui s'était passé.

    Big English-French dictionary > piece

Страницы
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  • artistic style — noun the style of a particular artist or school or movement an imaginative orchestral idiom • Syn: ↑idiom • Hypernyms: ↑manner, ↑mode, ↑style, ↑way, ↑fashion …   Useful english dictionary

  • Artistic roller skating — is a group of roller skating events similar to figure skating on ice. The events are: * Figure Skating (similar to compulsory or school figures on ice) * single free skating * dance (couple) * solo dance * pairs * precision (team skating, similar …   Wikipedia

  • style — [stīl] n. [ME < L stilus (sp. infl. by unrelated Gr stylos, pillar) < IE base * (s)tei , pointed > L stimulus] 1. a sharp, slender, pointed instrument used by the ancients in writing on wax tablets 2. any of several devices, etc. similar …   English World dictionary

  • Artistic revolution — Throughout history, forms of art have gone through periodic abrupt changes called artistic revolutions. Movements have come to an end to be replaced by a new movement markedly different in striking ways. See also cultural movements. Artistic… …   Wikipedia

  • Artistic language — An artistic language (artlang) is a constructed language designed for aesthetic pleasure. Unlike engineered languages or auxiliary languages, artistic languages usually have irregular grammar systems, much like natural languages. Many are… …   Wikipedia

  • Artistic Dress movement — The Artistic Dress movement and its successor, Aesthetic Dress, were fashion trends in nineteenth century clothing.Artistic dressDante Gabriel Rossetti and other members of the Pre Raphaelite Brotherhood were conscious archaizers, emulating the… …   Wikipedia

  • Artistic patrimony of Madrid Community — After the death of Charles II of Austria in the year 1700 took the throne of Spain Philip V of Bourbon, nephew of Louis XIV of France, beginning the House of Bourbon reigns of a long journey that reaches to the present day. The need to… …   Wikipedia

  • artistic creation — noun the creation of beautiful or significant things art does not need to be innovative to be good I was never any good at art he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully • Syn: ↑art, ↑artistic production • Derivationally… …   Useful english dictionary

  • artistic production — noun the creation of beautiful or significant things art does not need to be innovative to be good I was never any good at art he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully • Syn: ↑art, ↑artistic creation • Derivationally… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Baroque style — artistic style popular in the 17th century which was marked by elaborate ornamentation and efforts to create dramatic effects …   English contemporary dictionary

  • artistic — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) adj. talented, accomplished; cultural; beautiful, esthetic; skillful, masterly. See beauty, taste, elegance. II (Roget s IV) modif. 1. [Pertaining to the fine arts] Syn. aesthetic, decorative,… …   English dictionary for students

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